Tag: Vocational Training

A Landmark Ruling: Supreme Court Directs States to Transform Beggars’ Homes from Prisons to Places of Care
Supreme Court

A Landmark Ruling: Supreme Court Directs States to Transform Beggars’ Homes from Prisons to Places of Care

In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court issued comprehensive directives for all Beggars' Homes across India, mandating minimum standards for healthcare, sanitation, nutrition, and infrastructure. The judgment affirms that such institutions are a constitutional trust and that inhumane conditions violate the fundamental right to life with dignity under Article 21, requiring a shift from a punitive to a rehabilitative model. Facts Of The Case: The case originated from a Public Interest Litigation filed after news reports in May 2000 exposed a cholera and gastroenteritis outbreak at the Beggars’ Home in Lampur, Delhi, leading to multiple inmate deaths. The reports alleged that contaminated drinking water was the cause, a fact later confirmed by a magisterial inquiry which found faecal con...
Accessibility is a Right, Not a Charity: Supreme Court’s Powerful Ruling on Disability
Supreme Court

Accessibility is a Right, Not a Charity: Supreme Court’s Powerful Ruling on Disability

This Supreme Court judgment establishes a comprehensive monitoring framework, "Project Ability Empowerment," to audit state-run disability care institutions nationwide. It directs compliance with the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, emphasizing substantive equality, accessibility, and community living. The Court also mandates a review of reservation policies to include "upward movement" for meritorious disabled candidates. Facts Of The Case: The litigation originates from two consolidated petitions. The first, a 1998 Writ Petition by the Justice Sunanda Bhandare Foundation, sought the enforcement of the Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995, specifically demanding the implementation of reservation for persons with visual disabilities in teaching posts. The second case began a...