Tag: Section 57

Illegal Memo Struck Down: Supreme Court Says Registration Certificate is Enough, No Need for Registrar’s Recommendation
Supreme Court

Illegal Memo Struck Down: Supreme Court Says Registration Certificate is Enough, No Need for Registrar’s Recommendation

In this judgment, the Supreme Court held that executive mandates imposing superfluous requirements beyond statutory provisions constitute illegality in administrative law. It ruled that requiring a Cooperative Registrar's recommendation for stamp duty exemption under Section 9A of the Stamp Act is irrelevant and unnecessary, as a society's registration certificate is conclusive proof of its existence under Section 5(7) of the Cooperative Societies Act. Facts Of The Case: The appellant, Adarsh Sahkari Grih Nirman Swawalambi Society Ltd., a cooperative society registered under the Jharkhand Self-Supporting Cooperative Societies Act, 1996, challenged an executive memorandum issued by the Principal Secretary of the Registration Department, Jharkhand. The impugned Memo No. 494, dated Fe...
Supreme Court Cuts Jail Time for Tiger Skin Smugglers :Punishment for Animal Parts Smugglers
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Cuts Jail Time for Tiger Skin Smugglers :Punishment for Animal Parts Smugglers

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction under Sections 49-B and 51 of the Wildlife Protection Act 1972 for illegal possession of tiger skins and animal parts, affirming the statutory presumption of guilt under Section 57. While noting investigation lapses, the Court reduced the sentence from 6 to 3 years' imprisonment considering the accused's youth and lack of direct poaching evidence, but imposed a Rs. 25,000 fine to deter wildlife crimes. The judgment balanced strict enforcement of wildlife laws with proportional sentencing. Facts Of The Case: The case stemmed from a CBI operation in March 2001 at a Nagpur petrol pump, where appellants Rajesh and Makbool Ahmed were caught with tiger skins, bones, claws, and antler horns in their car. Acting on a tip-off about illegal wildlife trade, t...