Tag: SC/ST Act

Justice Delayed is Justice Denied: Supreme Court Orders Fresh Bail Hearing for Convict
Supreme Court

Justice Delayed is Justice Denied: Supreme Court Orders Fresh Bail Hearing for Convict

The Supreme Court reiterated the legal principle that appellate courts should liberally suspend sentences of fixed short-term imprisonment during the pendency of an appeal to prevent the appeal itself from becoming infructuous. It held that denial requires recording exceptional, compelling reasons why release would be against public interest. Facts Of The Case: The appellant, Aasif @ Pasha, was convicted and sentenced by the Trial Court in Meerut for offences under the POCSO Act, IPC (Sections 354, 354Kha, 323, 504), and the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The sentences, which included terms of four years of rigorous imprisonment for the major charges, were ordered to run concurrently. Dissatisfied with the conviction, the appellant filed a criminal appeal before the Allahabad High...
Supreme Court Upholds Acquittal: Doubtful Dying Declaration Cannot Secure Murder Conviction
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Upholds Acquittal: Doubtful Dying Declaration Cannot Secure Murder Conviction

The Supreme Court upheld the acquittal, emphasizing the well-settled principle that an appellate court should not interfere with an acquittal unless the findings are perverse and the only possible view is of guilt. The Court found the prosecution's evidence, particularly the dying declaration, unreliable due to material contradictions and the victim's precarious medical condition, making the case fit for the application of the benefit of doubt. Facts Of The Case: Based on the accusation of Poona Bai (PW-10), the prosecution's case was that on March 10, 2003, the accused-respondent, Ramveer Singh, forcibly entered their house and set her granddaughter, Badami Bai, on fire by pouring kerosene on her. The alleged motive was retaliation for a rape complaint filed against the accused's son by...
Supreme Court Slams Bail Order: Shelter Home Superintendent Must Surrender in Sex Exploitation Case
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Slams Bail Order: Shelter Home Superintendent Must Surrender in Sex Exploitation Case

The Supreme Court cancelled the bail granted to the accused-respondent, holding that the High Court's order was cryptic and violated Section 15A(3) of the SC/ST Act by not hearing the victim. The Court emphasized the gravity of the offences, the accused's influence, and the risk of witness tampering, underscoring the need for reasoned bail orders in serious crimes. The judgment reaffirmed the principles laid down in Shabeen Ahmad and Ajwar, highlighting that bail in heinous offences must consider societal impact and trial integrity. The accused was directed to surrender, with protections ensured for the victims. Facts Of The Case: The case involves an appeal by Victim ‘X’ against the order of the Patna High Court granting bail to Respondent No. 2, the former Superintendent of a women’s p...
Supreme Court Exposes False Allegations, Quashes FIR in Sexual Assault Case
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Exposes False Allegations, Quashes FIR in Sexual Assault Case

The Supreme Court of India quashed FIRs No. 103 of 2022 and 751 of 2021, and all consequent proceedings, finding no prima facie material to substantiate allegations of cheating or sexual intercourse under false promise of marriage. The Court noted inherent contradictions in the complaints and found the complainant's allegations to be fabricated and malicious, indicating manipulative and vindictive tendencies. Facts Of The Case: The case involves Batlanki Keshav (Kesava) Kumar Anurag, the appellant, challenging an order from the High Court for the State of Telangana at Hyderabad, which rejected his petition to quash FIR No. 103 of 2022. This FIR, registered at Madhapur Police Station, Cyberabad, alleges offenses under Section 376(2)(n) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, and Section 3(2)(v)...