Tag: public trust

Supreme Court Backs Landowners: Slum Authority Can’t Acquire Land Without Notice
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Backs Landowners: Slum Authority Can’t Acquire Land Without Notice

The Supreme Court affirmed the landowner's preferential right to redevelop a Slum Rehabilitation Area under the Maharashtra Slum Areas Act, 1971. It held that the Slum Rehabilitation Authority must issue a specific notice inviting the owner to submit a redevelopment scheme before any acquisition under Section 14 can be initiated. The 2018 Amendment to the Act did not dilute this mandatory requirement, and acquisition proceedings commenced without such notice were declared illegal. Facts Of The Case: The case concerns a plot of land in Bandra, Mumbai, owned by the Basilica of Our Lady of the Mount (Church Trust). A portion of this land had been encroached by hutments since the 1930s and was declared a slum area in 1978. The slum dwellers formed the Shri Kadeshwari Cooperative Housing Soci...
Supreme Court Acquits Village Assistant: Merely Accepting Bribe Isn’t Enough
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Acquits Village Assistant: Merely Accepting Bribe Isn’t Enough

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction of the main accused under Sections 7 and 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, as demand and acceptance of illegal gratification were proven. However, the conviction of the co-accused was set aside due to the absence of a specific charge of abetment and lack of evidence proving his connivance or independent demand for the bribe. Facts Of The Case: The case involved two government officials, A. Karunanithi (A-1), the Village Administrative Officer, and P. Karunanithi (A-2), the Village Assistant. The complainant approached A-1 to obtain a necessary community certificate for a government job. On two separate occasions, A-1 demanded a bribe of Rs. 500 from the complainant to process the application. The complainant subsequently lodged a formal...
Supreme Court Cancels Top Cop’s Anticipatory Bail in Corruption Case, Stresses “No One Above Law”
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Cancels Top Cop’s Anticipatory Bail in Corruption Case, Stresses “No One Above Law”

The Supreme Court held that the absence of a requirement for custodial interrogation is not, by itself, a sufficient ground to grant anticipatory bail. The court must primarily consider the prima facie case and the nature of the alleged offence. The High Court erred in conducting a mini-trial and rendering detailed findings on evidence at the anticipatory bail stage. Facts Of The Case: An IPS officer, holding the post of Additional Director General of Police in Andhra Pradesh, was accused of manipulating tenders and misappropriating public funds. The allegations involved two key transactions. First, an agreement for awareness camps on the SC/ST Act was signed on January 30, 2024, and the entire payment was approved on the very same day without any verification of the work done. Second, l...
Supreme Court Slams Bail Order: Shelter Home Superintendent Must Surrender in Sex Exploitation Case
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Slams Bail Order: Shelter Home Superintendent Must Surrender in Sex Exploitation Case

The Supreme Court cancelled the bail granted to the accused-respondent, holding that the High Court's order was cryptic and violated Section 15A(3) of the SC/ST Act by not hearing the victim. The Court emphasized the gravity of the offences, the accused's influence, and the risk of witness tampering, underscoring the need for reasoned bail orders in serious crimes. The judgment reaffirmed the principles laid down in Shabeen Ahmad and Ajwar, highlighting that bail in heinous offences must consider societal impact and trial integrity. The accused was directed to surrender, with protections ensured for the victims. Facts Of The Case: The case involves an appeal by Victim ‘X’ against the order of the Patna High Court granting bail to Respondent No. 2, the former Superintendent of a women’s p...
Supreme Court Slams Assam Police Over Encounters, Calls for Independent Inquiry
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Slams Assam Police Over Encounters, Calls for Independent Inquiry

The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's judgment and directed the Assam Human Rights Commission (AHRC) to conduct an independent inquiry into alleged police encounters, emphasizing adherence to PUCL guidelines. The Court mandated public notice for victims, confidentiality of identities, and the provision of legal aid, reinforcing the AHRC's role in upholding human rights and ensuring accountability. Facts Of The Case: Arif Md. Yeasin Jwadder, the appellant, brought an appeal against the Gauhati High Court's judgment dated January 27, 2023, which dismissed PIL No. 86/2021. The PIL sought records of alleged fake encounters in Assam, registration of FIRs against police officials, and independent investigations in compliance with the guidelines laid down in People's Union for Civil Li...