Tag: Code of Criminal Procedure

Supreme Court Quashes FIR in 498A Dowry Case: Rules on Delay & False Allegations
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Quashes FIR in 498A Dowry Case: Rules on Delay & False Allegations

The Supreme Court of India quashed an FIR and chargesheet, holding that while the complaint was within the limitation period as per Section 468 CrPC (relevant date for limitation being filing of complaint, not cognizance date), the allegations lacked specific incidents of cruelty and appeared to be a misuse of legal provisions. Facts Of The Case: The present appeal challenges a High Court order dated April 1, 2024, which set aside a Sessions Court order from October 4, 2008. The Sessions Court had discharged the Appellant from charges under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, in FIR No. 1098/2002. The case originated from a complaint filed by the Complainant wife (Respondent no. 2) on July 3, 2002, leading to the FIR being registered on December 19, 2002, at PS Malviya Nagar...
Supreme Court Directs Merger of 64 Fraud FIRs Across 10 States for Streamlined Trial
Supreme Court

Supreme Court Directs Merger of 64 Fraud FIRs Across 10 States for Streamlined Trial

The Supreme Court exercised powers under Article 142 of the Constitution to consolidate 64 FIRs across 10 states into single trials per state, merging subsequent FIRs with the earliest FIR in each jurisdiction. Subsequent FIRs were deemed Section 161 CrPC statements, enabling supplementary chargesheets under Section 173 CrPC. Bail in the principal FIR applies to clubbed cases, except where special enactments require fresh bail applications. Special Courts may try all offences, including IPC violations, under state laws. Single-FIR states proceed independently. Facts Of The Case: Ravinder Singh Sidhu, Managing Director of KIM Infrastructure and Developers Limited (KIDL), has been in custody since 11 October 2018. He faces 64 FIRs across 10 states (Punjab-23, Uttar Pradesh-15, Haryana-6, U...